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Category Archives: genomics
You can evolve there from here. And from here. And here …
If evolutionary history somehow reverted back to the “warm little pond” in which life began, and started over from almost-scratch, would the re-diversification of life end up, four billion years later, pretty much as we see it today? I think … Continue reading
Posted in adaptation, genomics, population genetics
Tagged genome scan, Littorina saxatilis, outlier test, pooled sequencing
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How many genes does it take to make a new species?
Three-spined sticklebacks are speciation machines. When retreating glaciers exposed lakes and rivers around the coasts of northern North America and Eurasia, these armor-plated little fish colonized the new freshwater habitats from the ocean, and adapted to the threats and resources … Continue reading
Posted in genomics, population genetics, quantitative genetics, speciation
Tagged ecological speciation, stickleback
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How A Troublesome Inheritance gets human genetics wrong
Probably since before the origin of modern Homo sapiens, we have known that people from other places—the next village over, the other side of the mountains, or some distant and unexplored land—were different from us. Some of those differences were … Continue reading
Selection keeps an extra-close eye on multi-functional genes
Genes that have roles in multiple traits—pleiotropic genes—have long been thought to be under stronger selection as a result of those multiple functions. The basic logic is that, when a gene produces a protein that has a lot of different … Continue reading
Posted in adaptation, genomics, quantitative genetics
Tagged Drosophila melanogaster, mutation accumulation
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Identifying and quantifying fitness effects across loci
The following guest post by Ethan Jewett is cross-posted from the is cross-posted from the CEHG blog at Stanford. Enjoy! The degree to which similarities and differences among species are the result of natural selection, rather than genetic drift, is … Continue reading
Posted in adaptation, genomics, population genetics, theory
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On “triangulation” in genome scans
Guest contributor K.E. Lotterhos is a marine biologist at Wake Forest University, who studies evolutionary responses to fishing and climate change. You can find her on Twitter under the handle @dr_k_lo. A major goal of evolutionary biology is to understand the genetic … Continue reading
Posted in adaptation, association genetics, genomics, methods, population genetics, quantitative genetics
Tagged evolve-and-resequence, Fst, GEA, GWAS
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Sequencer to the stars
The Molecular Ecologist receives a small commission for purchases made on Bookshop.org via links from this post. No single person is responsible for the revolution in genetic data collection that has reshaped biology over just a handful of decades, but if you had … Continue reading
Posted in bioinformatics, book review, genomics
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Getting started with Ultra Conserved Elements
Cross posted on ngcrawford.com If you attended Evolution 2013, you probably heard quite a lot of chatter about ultra conserved elements. Essentially, ultra conserved elements (UCEs) are parts of the genome that are highly conserved between different species. Although UCEs … Continue reading
Posted in genomics, methods, phylogenetics
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